Regions and Designed Landscapes in Georgian England Sarah Spooner Immigrant Pastoral Midwestern Landscapes and Mexican-American Neighborhoods Susan L. Building on Routledge’s history of academic rigour and cutting-edge research, the series contributes to the rapidly expanding literature in all areas of landscape and environmental design. Routledge Research in Landscape and Environmental Design is series of academic monographs for scholars working in these disciplines and the overlaps between them. Routledge Research in Landscape and Environmental Design Series Editor: Terry Clements Associate Professor, Virginia€Tech He is the founding editor of the International Journal of Islamic Architecture. He has received several fellowships and awards and published six books including Persian Gardens and Pavilions: Reflections in History, Poetry and the Arts. in architecture and landscape history at Georgia Institute of Technology, USA. He obtained his master’s in architecture from the University of Tehran and his Ph.D. Mohammad Gharipour is Associate Professor at the School of Architecture and Planning at Morgan State University in Baltimore, USA. This book considers what ties these projects to their cultural and political context and what regional and local design elements and concepts have been used in their development. The contemporary landscape projects, either designed as public plazas or public parks, have played a significant role in transferring the modern Middle Eastern cities to a new era and also in transforming to a newly shaped social culture in which the public has a voice. The role of urban landscape projects in the cities of the Middle East has grown in prominence since the mid-twentieth century, with a gradual shift in emphasis from the private sphere to projects with an increasingly more public function. Gelsenkirchen | 31.Contemporary Urban Landscapes of the Middle€East Bochum - industrial culture in the heart of the district | 30. Industrial culture at Volme and Ennepe | 10. Dortmund: triad coal, steel and beer | 7. Duisburg: industrial culture on the Rhine | 4. Industrial cultural landscape Zollverein | 3. Themed routes (in ascending order by number): 1. Nordsternpark | Zeche Zollverein World Heritage Site and Zollverein Coking Plant | Visitor center and anchor points (from west to east): Description of this themed route as part of the Route of Industrial Heritage.Memorial site for the mine accident at the Radbod colliery.Zeche Zollern II / IV, Westphalian Industrial Museum.Memorial to those who fell in March at the north cemetery in Dortmund-Eving ( Ruhr uprising ). ![]() Graves of the Hoesch family in the Ostfriedhof.Monument of the Minister Stein at the Rathaus Wetter.Industrial Museum Zeche Nachtigall (on the former Zeche Nachtigall ).Bell of the Bochum Association in front of the town hall.Henrichshütte Hattingen, Westphalian Industrial Museum.Harbor mouth of the factory harbor of the Hüttenwerke Krupp Mannesmann.The ExtraSchicht is celebrated every year, in 2010 the Ruhr area was European Capital of Culture. ![]() In the meantime, the myth of the Ruhr area is being marketed for tourism, also through the route of industrial culture itself. Emblematic places, which are often burial sites, are listed as well as typical representatives of the mines, processing plants, settlements, villas and leisure activities. Many of them have their roots in the industrial history of the region, the traces of which this theme route leads to. The myth collects under names like black gold, Ruhrpott, Montan-Revier, Land der Thousand Feuer, Melting pot Kohlenpott. The Ruhr area is often described in clichés - coal mining, steel production, allotment gardens, smoking chimneys, pigeon fanciers and football clubs, mines and ironworks, colliery settlements threatened with demolition and extremely rich industrial barons. The Myth of the Ruhr Area is the name of theme route 22 of the Route of Industrial Culture, operated by the Regionalverband Ruhr (RVR).
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